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机构地区:[1]内蒙古大学物理科学与技术学院,呼和浩特010021
出 处:《内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版)》2014年第1期17-25,共9页Journal of Inner Mongolia University:Natural Science Edition
基 金:内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(面上)项目(2010MS0101)
摘 要:依据QCD基本性质建立的扩展手征SU(3)夸克模型可以很好地解决轻强子方面的问题,本文将该模型应用到重味领域,通过变分法计算自旋为0和1的基态含单个重味夸克介子D、Ds、B、Bs,与自旋为1/2和3/2的基态含单个重味夸克重子ΛQ、ΣQ、ΩQ、ΞQ(其中Q代表c或b夸克)的质量,得到一些初步的结果.当含单个重味夸克介子质量的数值结果基本符合实验值时,实验上已发现的重味重子ΛQ、ΣQ、ΩQ、Σ*Q、Ω*c质量的理论值与相应实验值和其它理论方法的结论也基本符合,除了ΞQ、Ξc*的计算值偏大;实验上未发现的重味重子Ξ*b,Ω*b质量的理论预测值与其它理论方法所得结果偏差不大.同时,简要分析了强子内部的相互作用.The extended chiral SU(3) quark model based on the properties of the quantum chro- modynamics(QCD) is very successful in the light hadrons fields,and is applied to the hadrons with singly heavy flavor. The masses of the S=1 and S=0 ground-state mesons D,Ds,B and Bs and the masses of the S=1/2 and S=3/2 ground--state baryons ∧Q,∑Q,ΩQand ЕQ(the Q means c or b quark) are calculated by using the methed of variations,and some interesting results are obtained. With the masses of the mesons fitting the corresponding known experimental data, the calculated re- sults of established baryons ∧Q,∑Q,ΩQ,∑Q^* and Ωc^* are reasonably consistent with experimental val-ues and conclusions from other theoretical methods, except that the results of ЕQ and Еc^* are some-what heavier. The predicted masses of the ground--state baryons Еb^* and Ωb^* ,which have not been observed before, are obtained now, and they are close to those from other theoretical approaches. Meanwhile,the interactions inside the hadrons are briefly discussed.
关 键 词:扩展手征SU(3)夸克模型 重味介子 重味重子
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