酸性煤矸石山中氧化亚铁硫杆菌的杀菌剂研究现状  

The bactericide of acidthiobacillus ferroxidans in acid coal waste piles

作　　者：徐晶晶[1] 胡振琪[1] 赵艳玲[1] 位蓓蕾[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学(北京)土地复垦与生态重建研究所,北京100083

出　　处：《中国矿业》2014年第1期62-65,共4页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目资助(编号:50874112)

摘　　要：氧化亚铁硫杆菌的生物催化加速了煤矸石山的酸化氧化,抑制生物氧化的综合源头污染控制具有重要意义。对目前国内外氧化亚铁硫杆菌的杀菌剂研究现状进行了综述,在氧化亚铁硫杆菌的特征和催化作用的基础上归纳了考察杀菌剂抑菌效果的重要指标,鉴于在源头控制污染方法中遇到成本高、效率低等问题,提出新型复合杀菌与缓释包膜联合技术在矿山治理中的应用前景,为酸性煤矸石山原位控制应用提供参考。The acidthiobaeillus ferroxidans would greatly accelerate acidification and oxidation of coal mine waste piles, comprehensive sources pollution control has important significance on biological oxidation inhibition. This paper presents a summary of problems in bactericide of acidthiobacillus ferroxidans. Discussed the characteristics and catalysis of acidthiobacillus ferroxidans and summarized the important indicators about the inhibitory effect. Finally, further basic studies on the hyphenated techniques of new compounded bactericide and slow-release wrapped in the source control technology were prospected, their developing trends is discussed too. It will provide a reference for the acidic coal mine waste piles in source control applications.

关 键 词：酸性煤矸石山 氧化亚铁硫杆菌 杀菌剂 

分 类 号：X-1[环境科学与工程]