稠油水热催化裂解机理的研究进展  

Advance on the Mechanism of Catalytic Aquathermolysis of Heavy Oil

作　　者：刘红飞[1] 杨海霞[2] 

机构地区：[1]宁夏大学物理电气信息学院,宁夏银川750021 [2]中国矿业大学银川学院土木工程系,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《山东化工》2013年第12期75-77,共3页Shandong Chemical Industry

摘　　要：在论述了催化裂解开采稠油对能源保证的重要性意义上,从催化水热裂解的理论机理研究方面对水热裂解催化降黏方法进行了全面介绍,对稠油水热裂解发生涉及的催化裂解化学反应及其机理作了分析讨论。同时对近年来的主要研究使用的三类催化剂做了重点介绍,着重分析了其催化降黏机理。This paper discusses the importance of the Catalytic aquathermolysis of heavy oil. Catalytic aquathermolysis of viscosity reducing method were introduced from the mechanism of aquathermolysis of heavy oil. The reaction involving aquathermolysis of heavy oil catalytic cracking and its mechanism were discussed. At the same time, three kinds of catalyst research in recent years were introduced and the mechanism of three kinds of catalysts was emphatically analyzed.

关 键 词：水热裂解 稠油 催化剂 降黏 

分 类 号：TE624.4[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]