表面活性剂的性能与应用(Ⅰ)——表面活性剂的胶束及其应用  

Performance and applications of surfactants(Ⅰ) Surfactant micelles and their applications

作　　者：刘静伟[1] 刘红芹[1] 赵莉[1] 邓奥 徐宝财[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京工商大学食品学院北京市食品风味化学重点实验室食品添加剂与配料北京高校工程研究中心,北京100048

出　　处：《日用化学工业》2014年第1期10-14,共5页China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(21176004,20976003);“十二五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2013BAC01B04);国家863计划资助项目(2012AA021502)

摘　　要：介绍了表面活性剂胶束的形成、结构及增溶作用。综述了胶束强化超滤技术的原理、主要影响因素及在废水处理领域中的应用,同时阐述了胶束催化的原理及其在有机反应中的应用研究进展。最后对胶束强化超滤技术和胶束催化的发展趋势进行了展望。Formation, structure and solubilization effect of surfactant micelles were introduced. Technical principle and affecting factors of micelle -enhanced uhrafihration （MEUF）,as well as its application in field of waste water treatment were summarized. Meanwhile, mechanism of micellar catalysis and its applications in organic synthesis were described. Their development outlooks were prospected.

关 键 词：表面活性剂 胶束 强化超滤 催化 应用 

分 类 号：TQ423[化学工程]