小学生父亲的人格特点对其教养投入的影响:婚姻质量、协同教养的多重中介作用  

The Impact of Personality Characteristics on Father Involvement: Marital Quality and Coparenting as Multiple Mediators

作　　者：伍新春[1] 刘畅[1] 郭幽圻[1] 邹盛奇[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学心理学院,北京100875

出　　处：《华南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第6期68-73,162,共6页Journal of South China Normal University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目"父亲参与儿童教养行为的基本特点及影响因素研究"(08JAXLX001);国家科技支撑计划项目"我国家庭;婚姻;亲子关系问题的综合筛查评估与干预示范研究"(2009BAI77B05)

摘　　要：使用父亲教养投入问卷、大五人格量表、婚姻质量问卷、协同教养问卷等,对325名小学生的父亲进行调查,考察父亲的人格特点对其教养投入的影响及其作用机制。结果发现,父亲教养投入的总体水平较高;宜人性和谨慎性人格能够正向预测父亲教养投入,外向性、神经质和开放性人格对父亲教养投入无显著影响;婚姻质量和协同教养在宜人性和谨慎性人格对父亲教养投入的预测作用中具有链式多重中介作用,宜人性和谨慎性人格通过婚姻质量影响协同教养,从而进一步影响父亲教养投入。Three hundred and twenty-five preschool children's fathers were investigated,to explore the impact of father's Big Five personality on father involvement and the mechanism of the relation. The results indicated that the total score of father involvement was high. Father's agreeableness and conscientiousness can positively significantly predict father involvement,whereas extraversion,neuroticism and openness can't significantly predict father involvement. Marital quality and coparenting function as chain multiple mediators. Agreeableness and conscientiousness through marital quality affects coparenting,even further affects father involvement.

关 键 词：父亲教养投入 人格 婚姻质量 协同教养 多重中介 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学]