烟台开发区城镇化农民高尿酸血症发病及相关因素分析  

Analysis of Hyperuricemia of Urban Peasants in Yantai Development Zone

作　　者：牟授菡[1] 吕丛奎[1] 鞠建伟[1] 贺玉珍[2] 管培中[1] 尹燕志[1] 

机构地区：[1]烟台经济技术开发区医院,山东烟台264000 [2]滨州医学院,山东烟台264000

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2013年第6期66-67,共2页Chinese Primary Health Care

摘　　要：目的通过问卷调查和健康体检,探讨烟台开发区城镇化农民高尿酸血症发病情况及相关影响因素。方法根据本次流行病学调查资料,对693名城镇化农民饮食情况、生活习惯和健康指标进行统计分析,计算高尿酸血症患病率,采用logistic回归分析,探讨高尿酸血症的影响因素。结果高尿酸血症患病率为10.39%,男女性发病率比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。多因素logistic回归分析发现,家庭人口数、高血压和饮酒是高尿酸血症的危险因素,适当体育活动是保护因素。结论这一特定区域男女性高尿酸血症患病率比较有明显差异(P<0.05),且高尿酸血症患者有较高的高血压、高甘油三酯患病率,应针对相关影响因素采取预防控制措施。OBJECTIVE To discuss the incidence and influencing factors of the hyperuricemia through investigation and health examination on the urban peasants of Yantai Development Zone. METHODS Residents＂ diet, living habits, health indicators of 693 residentswere analyzed, and the prevalence rate of hyperuricemia and related indicators were calculated by logical regression analysis method. RESULTS The prevalence rate of hyperuricemia was 10.39%, and there are significant differences among the females and males. Multivariate logistic regression analysis found that family population, hypertension and long-term drinking were risk factors of hyperglycaemia, sports was protective factors. CONCLUSION The prevalence rate of hyperuricemia was high in this area, and prevention and control measures should be taken to control the influencing factors.

关 键 词：高尿酸血症 发病率 影响因素 

分 类 号：R589.5[医药卫生—内分泌]