对欧盟农产品自愿性标准的解析  

Analysis on EU's Voluntary Standards of Agricultural Products

作　　者：唐锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学经贸管理学院,浙江杭州310023

出　　处：《南方农村》2013年第10期20-23,33,共5页South China Rural Area

基　　金：浙江省自然基金项目(Y6110266);教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目(12YJC790172)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：欧盟的农产品标准网络十分庞大而复杂,其中自愿性标准由于具有内容广泛、标准更严格灵活、具有事实上的强制力等特点,配合上欧盟本已十分复杂的农产品立法,为欧盟的农产品市场提供了有力的双重保护网络。与强制性标准比较,自愿性标准给农产品生产商和出口商带来更大的成本负担,并且由于其草根背景,反而更具隐蔽性,加之游离于WTO多边贸易谈判体制的管束,应对自愿性标准相对更加困难。因此欧盟的自愿性标准非常值得引起重视。EU has a very complicated legal system about agricultural products standards. The current voluntary standards cover a large range of agricultural products. Although they are voluntarily implemented, they are in practice quasi-mandatory. And compared with mandatory standards, voluntary ones might put heavier burden to exporters and producers of agricultural products. Moreover, as voluntary standards cannot be bound by WTO rules, it is more difficult to do with them. As a result, among all the standards, voluntary standards should be paid especially attention to study.

关 键 词：欧盟 农产品 自愿性标准 

分 类 号：F762[经济管理—产业经济]