多形式健康宣教对有机磷农药中毒患者口腔感染预防的影响观察  

Observation on influence of multiform health education for the oral infection prevention of patients with organophosphorus intoxication

作　　者：吴强[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州新海医院内科,510300

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2014年第1期128-130,共3页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

摘　　要：目的 探讨多形式健康宣教对有机磷农药中毒患者口腔感染预防的影响,为其预防措施的制定提供依据.方法 选取2010年1月至2013年1月于本院进行治疗的66例有机磷农药中毒患者为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组（常规健康宣教）33例和观察组（多形式健康宣教）33例,然后将两组患者的口腔感染发生率及宣教前后的口腔感染知识掌握情况进行比较.结果 观察组的口腔感染总发生率为3.03％,明显低于对照组的15.15％;宣教后观察组的口腔知识感染掌握优良率为93.94％,明显高于对照组的72.73％,P均＜0.05,差异有统计学意义.结论 多形式健康宣教对有机磷农药中毒患者口腔感染预防的影响相对较大,更有利于控制感染的发生.Objective To study the influence of multiform health education for the oral infection prevention of patients with organophosphorus intoxication, so as to provide evidence for the establishing of preventive measures. Methods 66 patients with organophosphorus intoxication in our hospital from January 2010 to January 2013 were selected as research objects, and they were randomly divided into control group （routine health education group） with 33 cases and observation group （multiform health education group） with 33 cases, then the oral infection rate and the mastering situation of oral infection knowledge before and after the education of two groups were compared. Results The oral infection rate of observation group was 3.03%, which was obviously lower than that of control group （15.15%）, the excellent and good rate of the knowledge mastering of oral infection Was 93.94%, obviously higher than that of control group （72.73%）, both showing statistical significant differences（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The influence of multiform health education for the oral infection prevention of patients with organophosphorus intoxication is relatively great, and it is more helpful for the controlling of infection.

关 键 词：多形式健康宣教 有机磷农药中毒 口腔感染预防 影响 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]