基于危险伞图解法的起重机风灾事故分析  

Analysis for Crane Wind Damage Accident based on Danger Umbrella Graphic Method

作　　者：胡静波 冯月贵 倪大进 

机构地区：[1]南京市特种设备安全监督检验研究院,南京210002

出　　处：《起重运输机械》2014年第1期98-102,共5页Hoisting and Conveying Machinery

基　　金：国家质检总局科技计划资助项目(2009QK153)

摘　　要：介绍了采用危险伞图解法进行危险辨识的原理、步骤和注意事项,并以起重机风灾事故为研究对象,通过判定项事故、构造项事故危险伞、求解子事故的步骤,对起重机风灾事故中的各个危险点和子事故进行分析,最终构建起重机风灾事故的危险伞图。该危险伞图和危险辨识过程将为使用单位的起重机安全管理和风灾事故预防控制提供理论基础和依据。The paper introduces the principle, procedure, and precautions for danger identification with the dangerous umbrella graphic method. With the crane wind damage accident as the study object, the analysis for each dangerous point of the wind damage accidents is performed with the procedures of judging the item accident, building the dangerous umbrella for item accident, and figuring out the steps for sub-accidents, and in the end the dangerous umbrella graph for crane wind damage accident is built. This graph and danger identification process will provide theoretic foundation and reference for crane safety management and precaution of wind accidents.

关 键 词：危险伞图解法 起重机 风灾事故 危险辨识 

分 类 号：TH215[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]