临床实验室质量管理和患者安全  

Quality management and patient safety in clinical laboratory

作　　者：肖亚玲[1,2] 康凤凤[1,2] 王治国[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国医院协会临床检验管理专业委员会 [2]卫生部北京医院卫生部临床检验中心,北京市东单大华路1号100730

出　　处：《中国医院》2014年第2期7-9,共3页Chinese Hospitals

摘　　要：临床实验室检测结果的准确性对患者的安全至关重要,质量管理是控制检测过程质量,保证患者安全的有效途径。结合室间质量评价、室内质量控制、实验室认可、质量指标、六西格玛管理方法、风险管理、相关规范和标准等管理方法和理论,阐述了对临床实验室有效进行质量管理,保证患者安全的研究成果,并提出了下一步研究计划。Accurate results in clinical laboratory are extremely important for patient safety. Quality management is the effective method to control the quality of testing process and make sure the patient safety. The Application of the Regulation on Clinical Laboratory of Medical Organization is the basis of clinical laboratory quality management in our country. With the combination of some new methods and theory of management such as quality indicators, six sigma management and risk management can we hope to manage the quality effectively and ensure the patient safety.

关 键 词：临床实验室 室间质量评价 室内质量控制 质量指标 

分 类 号：R446.5[医药卫生—诊断学]