双声模式对汉语双音词的语音类化——从“谷蠡”一词谈起  

A Probe into the Phonetic Assimilation of Chinese Two-syllable Clusters——Taking the Dual-sound Mode of the Term “谷蠡”as an Example

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作  者:陶智[1] 

机构地区:[1]嘉兴学院文法学院,浙江嘉兴314001

出  处:《嘉兴学院学报》2014年第1期56-59,共4页Journal of Jiaxing University

摘  要:"谷"在中古时期有三种读音,而在"谷蠡"中音"禄",此词中的"谷"受到了双声模式对其语音演变的影响,使得"谷"最终被后面的"蠡"音同化而由见母变为来母字。在古代汉语双音节词语的语音演变中,这种类推机制也起到了一定的作用,尤其是对某些联绵词和外来词,影响更为明显。There are three kinds of pronunciations of "谷" in the Middle Ages. The pronunciation of "谷" in the term"谷蠡" was the same as that of "禄", the voice evolution of which was influenced by the dual--sound mode, making the pronunciations of "谷" assimilated by that of "蠡". This analogy mechanism also played a certain role in the evolution of the dual-sound words of ancient Chinese, especially for some two-syllable clusters and loanwords.

关 键 词:谷蠡 同化 语音变异 

分 类 号:H146.1[语言文字—汉语]

 

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