试论普通话和方言在城市的发展趋势——以南京市江宁区为例  

The Popularization of Putonghua and the Maintenance of Dialects in Urban Areas——A Survey on Language Situation of Jiangning District of Nangjing

作　　者：刘芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学人文与政治教育学院,江苏南京210046

出　　处：《集美大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第1期75-82,共8页Journal of Jimei University：Philosophy and Social Sciences

摘　　要：基于南京市江宁区语言生活状况的调查研究发现,普通话作为城市通用语的主体交际地位基本确立;江宁话的使用范围有所减少,但依然在家庭等非公共场所保持着较强的语言活力。普通话和方言在城市的不同交际分工正处于形成过程之中,二者将在未来很长的时间内保持竞争和共存状态。As a cross-regional variety, overseas Huayu is not only a component of modem Chinese research, but view change and extension. Based on the relation between overseas Huayu and Mandarin, we consider that research of overseas Huayu grammar has undergone two periods： isolation period （1950 -90） and communication period （1990 - ）. Although the latter period bears more fruits and brilliant features, it has its problems. With more and more contact situations, some important aspects of researches on Huayu should be put on the agenda.

关 键 词：普通话 方言 城市 

分 类 号：H17[语言文字—汉语]