王国维与罗振玉之诗学关系  

Poetic Relationship between Wang Guowei and Luo Zhenyu

作　　者：彭玉平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学中文系,广州510275

出　　处：《安徽师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第1期15-20,共6页Journal of Anhui Normal University(Hum.&Soc.Sci.)

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金项目(11FZW024)

摘　　要：王国维与罗振玉因诗歌结缘,自此两人开始近乎一生的相知相守。罗振玉对王国维《咏史》组诗的赏识,奠定了王国维在罗振玉心中不可移易的地位。罗振玉的诗学根源于《毛诗序》,而涵养于杜甫、陆游二家诗,其崇尚真诚、雅正、自然,反对雕琢、应酬的文学观与王国维有着许多不谋而合之处。特别是对陆游诗歌的共同偏嗜,拉近了他们心性和诗学的距离。虽然陆游在王国维的词学谱系中因为介乎被极度推崇和极度贬抑的两极之间,而未能彰显出特别的风采,但陆游的诗学实际上沉淀为王国维词学的一种底蕴。罗振玉的诗学在这一考察维度中显示出其重要意义。Wang Guowei and Luo Zhenyu made acquaintance because of poetry, which had started their sin- cere friendship for almost whole lifetime since then. Wang＇s group poem Ode to the History was especially appreciated by LUO Zhen- yu and Wang＇s status cannot be altered in Luo＇s heart. Luo Zhenyu＇s poetics was rooted in Muds poetic preface, and deeply influenced by Du Fu and Lu You. Luo＇s literary views has muchin common with Wang＇s, such as advocating sincerity, elegance, nature, and opposing to ornate and social- ized writing. Especial.ly the common preference of Lu You＇s poems shortened the distanee between their mind and poetics. Although Lu You＇s poetics failed to show his special style in Wang＇s Ci spectrum at the two extremes that are highly recommended or extremely depreciated, Lu＇s poetics actually deposited as a heritage 0f Wang＇s Ci poetics. Luo Zhenyu＇s poetics had shown its significance in this dimension.

关 键 词：王国维 罗振玉 诗学 词学 《咏史》 陆游 

分 类 号：I207.23[文学—中国文学]