台山市2002-2012年麻疹血清学检测与分析  

Serological detection and analysis of measlse in Taishan city in 2002-2012

作　　者：罗伟强[1] 杨忠伟[1] 余大年[1] 陈永赞 黄锦池 

机构地区：[1]台山市疾病预防控制中心,广东台山529200

出　　处：《热带医学杂志》2013年第12期1541-1542,共2页Journal of Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析2002-2012年台山市麻疹流行情况，为预防控制麻疹提供科学依据。方法对2002-2012年台山市麻疹疑似病例，采用ELISA法进行麻疹病毒血清IgM抗体检测，并对病例资料进行描述性分析。结果2002-2012年台山市共采集了疑似麻疹病例血清标本177例，麻疹病毒抗体阳性率为53．7％（95／177）；病例以8月龄～、5~岁和大于20岁年龄组所占比例较高，分别占20．0％、37．9％和28．4％。结论2002-2012年台山市麻疹疫情下降明显。病例主要为8月龄一和大于20岁人群。Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristic of measles in Taishan city in 2002-2012 and to provide scientific basis for the future control and prevention ofmeasles. Methods ELISA method was used to detect measles IgM Ab.Descriptive epidemiological method was used in data analysis. Results 177 samples were analyzed and thepositive rate of measles IgM Ab was 53.7%. The incidence was highin the age group of 8 months （20.0%）, 5 years （37.9%） and 20 years （28.4%）old group. Conclusion There was a trend of decreasing in measles in Taishan city in 2002-2012. Measles cases were mainly found in the age group of 8 months and 20 years old.

关 键 词：麻疹 血清学检测 

分 类 号：R511.1[医药卫生—内科学]