基于感性工学和TRIZ理论的汽车座椅视觉舒适度设计  

Visual comfort design of automobile seat based on Kansei engineering and TRIZ theory

作　　者：孙琳琳[1] 孔繁森[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学机械科学与工程学院,长春130022

出　　处：《吉林大学学报（工学版）》2014年第1期106-110,共5页Journal of Jilin University:Engineering and Technology Edition

基　　金：吉林省科技发展计划项目(201105018)

摘　　要：结合感性工学和TRIZ的方法,本文首先通过汽车座椅设计前期的消费者美学喜好调查,得到了最能够贴近消费者心理的设计符号、元素,然后通过形式美学法则来进行设计整合,找出特定人群的心理喜好设计需求,并运用TRIZ的方法进行功能和结构的重组,得到了全新的概念设计样稿;最后,运用眼动仪进行眼动客观评价验证,结果表明,此种设计方法和设计流程有效可行,作为一种普适性的设计研究方法,设计过程简单且易操作、经济性强,可以运用在产品设计过程中。This article presents a design method of visual comfort of automobile seat based on Kansei engineering and TRIZ theory. First, in the early design stage of automobile seat, a customer survey was conducted to obtain the customer＇s preference of design symbols and elements. Then based on the principle of formal aesthetics, design integration was carried out to found the psychological preference of special group of customers. Second, the TRIZ theory was used to recombine the function and structure, and to achieve a new conceptual prototype design. Finally, objective evaluation and validation of the design were conducted using eye tracker. The results show that the proposed design method and procedure are effective, and can be used as universal design research method. The design procedure is easy to operate and is economic.

关 键 词：机械设计 感性工学 TRIZ理论 眼动仪 汽车座椅 概念设计 

分 类 号：N945.12[自然科学总论—系统科学]