What's So Special about China's Producer Services?An Input–output Analysis  

作　　者：Dazhong Cheng Peter W.Daniels 

机构地区：[1]Department of World Economy,Institute for World Economy,and Global Investment and Trade Institute,Fudan University [2]University of Birmingham

出　　处：《China & World Economy》2014年第1期103-120,共18页中国与世界经济（英文版）

基　　金：funded by the Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.70773021 and No.71272069);the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in Chinese Universities (NCET-2009);the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (No.12JJD790003 and No.2007JJD790127);Shanghai Social Sciences Project (2010BJB019);the "985" Project of State Innovative Institute of Fudan University

摘　　要：In the present study, five stylized facts about China ＂s producer services are established through international, intersectoral and intertemporal comparisons based on input --output tables. First, the overall service input ratio is the lowest in all the sample economies. Second, most producer services are supplied by the traditional labor-intensive sectors. Third, manufacturing is the biggest user of producer services, and service industry is the second, while the opposite is true for most of the other sample economies. Fourth, unlike other economies, China ＂s ＂R＆D＂ is characterized more by consumer services than producer services. Fifth, China has fairly lower service input ratios in almost all the industries. The backward and forward linkages coefficients are both smaller for ＂real estate activities＂ and ＂finance and insurance. ＂＂ Policy reform should focus not only on specific producer services but also on reducing obstacles that are inhibiting the balanced development of diverse producer services that will help China to optimize its economic structure.In the present study, five stylized facts about China ＂s producer services are established through international, intersectoral and intertemporal comparisons based on input --output tables. First, the overall service input ratio is the lowest in all the sample economies. Second, most producer services are supplied by the traditional labor-intensive sectors. Third, manufacturing is the biggest user of producer services, and service industry is the second, while the opposite is true for most of the other sample economies. Fourth, unlike other economies, China ＂s ＂R＆D＂ is characterized more by consumer services than producer services. Fifth, China has fairly lower service input ratios in almost all the industries. The backward and forward linkages coefficients are both smaller for ＂real estate activities＂ and ＂finance and insurance. ＂＂ Policy reform should focus not only on specific producer services but also on reducing obstacles that are inhibiting the balanced development of diverse producer services that will help China to optimize its economic structure.

关 键 词：Chinese economy input-output analysis producer services 

分 类 号：F719[经济管理—产业经济] F223