阳极氧化法制备TiO_2纳米管及其在太阳能电池中的应用  

Titanium Oxide Nanotubes Prepared by Anodic Oxidation and Their Application in Solar Cells

作　　者：罗婧[1] 顾颖颖[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学环境与建筑学院,上海200093 [2]上海理工大学理学院,上海200093

出　　处：《材料导报（纳米与新材料专辑）》2013年第2期31-34,共4页

摘　　要：介绍了阳极氧化法制备二氧化钛纳米管的技术发展历程,论述了其制备过程及生长机理,探讨了电解液、氧化电压、氧化时间等因素对形成TiO2纳米管结构和形态的影响,综述了近几年来用TiO2纳米管组装太阳能电池所取得的进展,并展望了其未来发展趋势和应用前景。The history,fabrication procedures,and mechanisms of TiO2 nanotubes prepared by the anodic oxidation of titanium are reviewed.The influence of various preparation factors,such as electrolytes,voltage,bath time,on the structure and morphology of the TiO2 nanotubes are discussed.The application of TiO2 nanotubes to solar cells are also summarized.A perspective on the future development of TiO2 nanotubes and their applications are tentatively discussed.

关 键 词：二氧化钛纳米管 阳极氧化法 太阳能电池 

分 类 号：TB321[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]