单侧经皮椎体成形术治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性压缩骨折的临床分析  

Clinical analysis of unilateral percutaneous vertebral plasty in treatment of osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fracture

作　　者：岳喜军[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省徐州医学院第二附属医院,221000

出　　处：《中国现代药物应用》2013年第24期12-13,共2页Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application

摘　　要：目的分析探讨单侧经皮椎体成形术治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性压缩骨折的临床疗效及安全性。方法回顾性分析单侧经皮椎体成形术治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性压缩骨折的50例患者的临床资料。结果 VAS评分术后较术前(8.4±1.5)显著下降(P<0.05),疼痛缓解程度比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2例骨水泥渗漏到椎弓根内。未发生骨水泥毒性反应。术后12个月VAS评分为(2.0±0.7),无疼痛复发病例。结论单侧经皮椎体成形术治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性压缩骨折具有操作简单、手术时间短、患者及医生辐射少、创伤小、止痛效果好和远期疗效好的优点,且手术并发症少,安全可靠。Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of unilateral percutaneous vertebro plasty in treatment of osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fracture. Methods A retrospective analysis of unilateral percutaneous vertebroplasty treatment of thoracolumbar osteoporotic compression fractures in 50 patients with clinical data. Results VAS score after surgery compared with the preoperative decreased significantly （P〈0.05）, pain relief was statistically significant difference （P〈0.05）. 12 months after VAS score was （2.0 ± 0.7）, no pain recurrence. Conclusion Unilateral percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of thoracolumbar osteoporotic compression fractures is safe and reliable.

关 键 词：骨质疏松 脊柱骨折 压缩 单侧 

分 类 号：R687.3[医药卫生—骨科学]