苎麻/羊毛赛络纺色纺纱的工艺设计  

Technological design of ramie /wool top dyed siro spinning

作　　者：张凤 周湘祁 陈建湘 

机构地区：[1]湖南华升株洲雪松有限公司,湖南株洲412000

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2014年第2期16-19,共4页Wool Textile Journal

摘　　要：合理选择黑色精梳羊毛条和苎麻条,探讨长麻纺各工序的生产工艺,利用长麻纺纱设备生产苎麻/羊毛赛络纺色纺纱线,减少纱线毛羽,提高纱线强力。针对苎麻、羊毛2种纤维的性能差异较大,对黑色羊毛预并条进行预处理,然后对各工序进行合理工艺设计,有效解决了羊毛纤维在纺条过程中出现的静电缠绕现象。配置合适的赛络纺装置,改造细纱吊锭装置,利用长麻细纱机进行赛络纺,合理配置自动络筒电清参数和并捻工艺,成功生产36 Nm苎麻/羊毛70/30赛络纺色纺纱。合股后织造苎麻/羊毛色纺人字斜纹布,成为流行面料,满足市场的需要。Using reasonably selected combed dyed wool sliver and ramie sliver, it developed the technology of ramie/wool siro spun yarn in each process on long spinning system of ramie, developed the measure of reducing the hair on the surface of the yarn and increasing the strength of the yarn. During the process, the top dyed wool pre-processed before the pre-drawing process, designing reasonable technology for each process, the electrostatic clinging problem is solved effectively. Using fit siro equipment, it improved the suspended spindle equipment of the long spinning system of ramie. With reasonable parameter of auto-winding machine and double twisting machine, the 30% wool 70% ramie blended yarn （36 Nm） is successfully produced. The double twisted blended thread 36/2 Nm is got and then the wool ramie blended fabric is produced, which became one of the most popular fabrics for autumn winter garment on the market.

关 键 词：黑色精梳羊毛条 色纺纱 赛络纺 长麻纺纱 自动络筒 倍捻机 

分 类 号：TS104.51[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]