科技成果转化问题的实质及其解决  

The Essence and Solution of the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements

作　　者：邸晓燕[1,2] 郭铁成[3,4] 

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学文法学院,北京100029 [2]北京化工大学北京市知识产权研究基地,北京100029 [3]北京化工大学 [4]中国科学技术发展战略研究院,北京100038

出　　处：《科学管理研究》2013年第6期21-24,共4页Scientific Management Research

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(ZY1314);国家软科学研究计划(2012GXS5D133)

摘　　要：我国的科技成果转化问题,本质上不是转化率问题,而是体制机制问题。经过科技体制改革,技术商业化的微观机制已经建立,但在基础研究、前沿技术研究、战略技术研究等领域,科技成果转化问题仍然突出。最终解决科技成果转化问题需要深化宏观管理改革,建立以企业为主体的创新计划体系和技术商业化体系。Transformation of scientific and technological achievements, the problem caused by specific historical period, is determined by the systems and mechanisms. Currently, the micro basis under the problem of transformation of scientific and technological achievements no longer exists, but in fields of the basic research, precompetitive technology and national strategic technology, the macro context will still exist for a long time. The final solution depends on deepening re- form, such as set up innovation system dominated by enterprises, perfect the technology commercialization system, formu- late policies to promote the development of R＆D service industry.

关 键 词：科技成果 转化 体制机制 创新计划 技术商业化 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济]