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机构地区:[1]复旦大学生命科学学院生物化学系,上海200433 [2]金日成综合大学生命科学系
出 处:《复旦学报(医学版)》2014年第1期27-33,共7页Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences
基 金:国家自然科学基金(30873153)~~
摘 要:目的采用人结肠腺癌细胞系(human colon adenocarcinoma cell line)Caco-2单细胞层模型观察促红细胞生成素(erythropoietin,EP0)对叶酸跨膜转运的影响。方法采用Caco-2单层细胞模型,观察不同剂量EPO(0.3、1、3U/mL)处理对叶酸在摄取与外排双向转运方面的影响。通过realtime-PCR与Westernblot观察EPO处理对质子偶联的叶酸转运体(protoncoupledfolatetransporter,PCFT)、还原叶酸载体(reducedfolatecarrier,RFC)以及多药耐药相关蛋白2(muhidrugresistance-associatedprotein2,MRP2)表达的影响。结果EPO在剂量0.3~3U/mL范围内可剂量依赖地增加叶酸在摄取方向的转运,增幅分别为31.6%、61.5%和120.5%。高剂量EPO(3U/mL)对叶酸在外排方向的转运也具有促进作用,增幅为56.9%,而中低剂量EPO(1、0.3U/mL)对叶酸外排无明显作用。叶酸转运体PCFT、RFC及MRP2均受EPO影响而表达上调,并呈剂量依赖和时间依赖关系。结论EP0可上调叶酸的摄取并呈剂量依赖关系,高剂量EPO对叶酸的摄取与外排具有双向促进作用。Objective To investigate the effect of erythropoietin (EPO) on the transport of folic acid across human colon adenocarcinoma cell line Caco-2 monolayers. Methods Transport assays of folic acid in uptake direction and efflux direction were performed in Caco-2 monolayers with or without the supplement of EPO (0.3,1 and 3 U/mL). The effects of EPO on the expressions of folate transporters- proton coupled folate transporter (PCFT), reduced folate carrier (RFC) and multidrug resistance- associated protein 2 (MRP2) were analyzed by real time-PCR and Western blot. Results Transporter-mediated uptake of folic acid was enhanced by EPO treatment in a dose-dependent manner, and the increasing degrees were 31.60% ,61.5% and 120.5% for 0.3,1 and 3 U/mL EPO,respectively. The etllux oi increasing degree was 56.9 were up-regulated by EPO iohc acid was enhanced only by EPO at high %. The expression levels of folate transporters dose (3 U/mL),and the (PCFT, RFC and MRP2) in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Conclusions EPO at high does bidirectionally regulates the transport of folic acid. The uptake of folic acid was enhanced by EPO in a dose-dependent manner while the efflux of folio acid was enhanced by EPO of high dose.
关 键 词:叶酸 促红细胞生成素(EPO) CACO-2细胞 叶酸转运体
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