浙江安吉县上马山第49号墩汉墓  

The Han Tombs on the Mound No. 49 at Shangma Hill in Anji County, Zhejiang

作　　者：黄昊德[1,2] 沃浩伟 

机构地区：[1]浙江省文物考古研究所 [2]安吉县博物馆

出　　处：《考古》2014年第1期14-36,2,共23页Archaeology

基　　金：“教育部人文社会科学研究重大项目《秦汉时期江东地区的文化变迁》课题”(项目批准号:11JJD780005)研究成果之一

摘　　要：2008年,浙江省文物考古研究所等对浙江省安吉县良朋镇上马山墓群中的第49号墩进行了发掘。第49号墩为长圆形,墩内有6座墓葬,均为土坑竖穴木椁墓,随葬品有陶器、铜器、铁器、玉器、石器和料器等。推断墓葬的时代为西汉中期和晚期,从墓葬布局推断墓主之间关系密切,结合文献记载推断第49号墩应为家族墓地。In 2008, Zhejiang Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology excavated the Mound No. 49 （D49） in the Shangma Hill Cemetery located at Liangpeng Town, Anji County. D49 was an earthen mound in oval plan, the major axis of which was in north-south orientation. In this mound, six tombs were recovered, all of which were earthen shaft pit tombs with wooden coffin chambers, one of which had two coffins and the rest all had single coffin. These tombs had two kinds of orientation： the east-west and the north-south. One of them had passage and the rest did not. The grave goods were potteries, jades, bronzes, iron objects, stone implements and glass objects; the potteries were composed of glazed potteries, hard potteries and fine clay potteries, etc. The grave goods showed that the dates of these six tombs were the mid and late Western Han Dynasty, and their regular arrangement hinted that their occupants had close relationships; referring to the historic literature, the excavators inferred that the D49 was a family cemetery. The excavation of Shangma Hill Cemetery is deeply meaningful for the comprehensive research on the Anji ancient city and the confirmation of its nature. Meanwhile, the relationships between the mound remains of the Han Dynasty and the earthen terraces of the Neolithic Age and the mount tombs of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties in the same region and the mound tombs of the same time in the nearby areas are still the problems waiting for solution.

关 键 词：浙江省安吉县 上马山墓群 土墩墓 汉代 家族墓 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]