近百年来梁启超评价史述评  

Review on Diachronic Appraisal of Liang Qichao Over the Last Century

作　　者：席志武[1] 于瑞[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学文学院,北京100875 [2]江西科技师范大学理工学院,江西南昌330108

出　　处：《广东技术师范学院学报》2014年第1期24-31,共8页Journal of Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University

摘　　要：梁启超是中国近代史上著名的政治活动家和思想启蒙者，他的政治活动和文化思想对于转型时期的中国社会产生了深远影响。近百年来对梁启超的评价经历了三个主要阶段：1948年前为起始阶段，主要对梁的政治活动和学术思想作出初步评价；1948～1979年间为发展阶段，受国内政治形势的影响，偏于从阶级立场和政治思想对梁作出否定和批判；新时期后，学界对梁的研究无论在广度上还是深度上都得到了多元拓展，其评价也越来越受到客观公正的对待。Liang Qichao was a famous political activist and intellectual initiator in modem Chinese history. His political activities and thoughts exert profound influence on Chinese transitional society. Over the last century, the appraisal of Liang Qiehao has gone through three main phases. The time before 1948 is the beginning stage with preliminary comment focusing on his political activities and academic thinking. At the second developing phase from 1948 to 1979, subject to the impact of the domestic political situation, negative criticism was given on him from the perspective of class and political ideology. The third period, namely since 1978 onwards, the academ- ic research have extended and diversified, and the appraisal of him becomes increasingly objective and impartial.

关 键 词：梁启超 评价史 政治批判 多元拓展 

分 类 号：K256[历史地理—历史学]