学习能力影响下供应链企业间知识交易的最优合约配置  

Optimal Contract Configuration of Knowledge Trading among Enterprises in Supply Chain Considering Influence of Learning Capability

作　　者：陈伟[1,2] 宋寒[3] 

机构地区：[1]四川外国语大学国别经济与国际商务研究中心,重庆400031 [2]四川外国语大学国际商学院,重庆400031 [3]重庆理工大学管理学院,重庆400054

出　　处：《技术经济》2014年第1期125-133,共9页Journal of Technology Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“关系和信任导向下供应链企业间知识共享的创新效应与实现机制研究”(13CGL013);重庆市教委科学技术研究项目“合作创新视角下供应链企业间知识共享的治理机制及其实证研究”(KJ131003)

摘　　要：在知识买方——供应链中的供应商的学习能力为其私人信息的情况下,知识卖方——制造商通过设计将知识交易量与原材料产品折扣价格相结合的合约菜单来甄别供应商的学习能力类型。在此基础上,建立信息不对称情形下的知识交易模型,通过模型求解得出最优的合约配置,并结合信息对称情形下的基准情形对合约菜单的相关性质进行了分析。最后利用数值算例对上述相关性质进行了说明。In the condition that the learning capability of the supplier in supply chain as the knowledge buyer is his private information, the man- ufacturer as the knowledge seller identifies the learning capability of the supplier through designing the knowledge trading contract menu combi- ning knowledge trading quantity with discount price of raw materials procurement. Based on the above situation, this paper establishes the knowledge trading model under asymmetric information,and then obtains the optimal contract configuration of knowledge trading by solving the above model. And it analyzes the corresponding properties of the contract menu through combining the baseline scenario under symmetric infor- mation. Finally,it explains the above properties through a numerical example.

关 键 词：供应链 知识交易 学习能力 合约设计 不对称信息 

分 类 号：F724[经济管理—产业经济]