中医证候研究的两个深层次问题  

Two deep problems of Zheng studies of traditional Chinese medicine

作　　者：黄建华[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属华山医院中西医结合研究所,上海200040

出　　处：《上海医药》2014年第3期19-21,共3页Shanghai Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal

基　　金：国家重点基础研究计划(No.2010CB540302);国家自然科学基金项目(No.30901888)

摘　　要：笔者认为,在当前中医证候主流研究方向的背后,隐藏着一些证候研究的深层次问题。由于中医的"证"总是倾向于以复合证型存在并易相互转化,故证候的客观化、标准化研究困难较大,而思考和研究"‘证’为什么总是以复合证型存在并易相互转化"可能是比"证"的标准化更重要的研究方向。笔者还认为,"病证结合"的观点预设了两个前提,即"病"和"证"指称的内部的事物、事实或者事态是同时存在且不同的。In this article, we think that some deep problems lie behind the mainstream research directions of Zheng. The feature that Zheng exists in a complex form, and is prone to be transformed each other enhances the dififculties in objective and standardization of Zheng. Why Zheng has this feature possibly is more important than the objective and standardization of Zheng. In this paper, we also propose the viewpoint of combination of disease and Zheng and preset two premises：the insides named by certain disease or Zheng should co-occur and be different.

关 键 词：病证结合 标准化 证候研究 

分 类 号：R241[医药卫生—中医诊断学]