马克思意识形态范畴的历史变革及其多维内涵  

Historical Changes and Multidimensional Connotations of Marx's Ideological Category

作　　者：聂海杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学哲学与公共管理学院,河南开封475004

出　　处：《常熟理工学院学报》2014年第1期40-45,共6页Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"意识形态领域新变化"(08ADJ001)

摘　　要：意识形态是个历史范畴,它孕育于启蒙运动,由特拉西最先创立,并随着拿破仑的批判而转变成一个否定性范畴。通过将自身思想发展与时代问题深层契合,马克思破除了传统意识形态范畴的抽象性、形而上学性和非现实性,逐步确立了蕴含多重内涵的意识形态这一历史唯物主义范畴。马克思在实现对传统意识形态理论的超越之际,也为我们今天认识和应对意识形态问题提供了重要的思想导引。Ideology is a historical category, which was bred in the enlightenment. It was founded by Thrace, and was turned into a negative category with Napoleon＆#39;s criticism. Through his own ideological development, which deeply accorded with the time issue, Marx got rid of the abstractness, metaphysics and fabulosity of the traditional ideological category, and gradually established the historical materialism ideological category which contains the multiple connotations. Thus, Marx changed and went beyond the previous ideological theory, and in the meantime he provided an important ideological guidance for us today to recognize and deal with ideological problem.

关 键 词：马克思 意识形态 特拉西 拿破仑 

分 类 号：B0-0[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]