深圳咸头岭遗址出土陶器的组成研究  

Composition of Pottery Unearthed from Xiantouling Archeological Site in Shenzhen

作　　者：吴隽[1] 许璐[1] 吴军明[1] 张茂林[1] 李其江[1] 吴艳芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]景德镇陶瓷学院,江西景德镇333001

出　　处：《陶瓷学报》2013年第4期415-420,共6页Journal of Ceramics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号:51362016);江西省教育厅人文社科青年项目(LS1308)

摘　　要：咸头岭遗址是"2006年度全国十大考古新发现"之一,对于珠江三角洲地区的新石器时代文化研究有着特殊的地位。采用能量色散X荧光和X衍射分析技术,测试了深圳咸头岭遗址出土白陶和夹砂陶的元素组成和物相组成。结果表明,咸头岭遗址出土白陶和夹砂陶基质组成相似,但铁含量明显偏低,是原料精选和除铁技术应用的体现;咸头岭遗址与湖南高庙遗址出土白陶组成特征较为相似,均具有"高铝低硅低镁"的特征,是两地制陶技术相互影响的又一佐证。Xiantouling archeological site is one of the top 10 national archaeological discoveries in 2006 and it occupies an important position in the research of the Neolithic Age culture in the Pearl River Delta.The chemical composition and phase composition of white pottery and sand inclusion pottery unearthed from this site are measured through Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Analyzer and X-ray Diffraction Analysis Technology.In conclusion,the matrix of the white pottery and the sand inclusion pottery are similar with the ferrum proportion of the former remarkably lower-apparently a result of careful raw material selection and ferrum elimination.The ＂high aluminum and low silicon and magnesium＂ feature of the white pottery from Xiantouling is quite similar to that of the white pottery unearthed from Gaomiao of Hunan.It is an additional evidence that the pottery manufacturing techniques in both regions are mutually influenced.

关 键 词：咸头岭 白陶 夹砂陶 X射线荧光 

分 类 号：TQ174.71[化学工程—陶瓷工业]