新疆2例输入性恶性疟重症病例调查  

Survey of two imported falciparum malaria case in Xinjiang

作　　者：王凌冰[1] 何冰[1] 陈访贤[2] 李玉革[3] 

机构地区：[1]新疆出入境检验检疫局保健中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830011 [2]新疆医科大学学生处,新疆乌鲁木齐830011 [3]新疆医科大学第一附属医院,新疆乌鲁木齐830011

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2013年第12期1482-1484,共3页China Tropical Medicine

基　　金：新疆科技厅科技支撑项目<新疆国境口岸重大传染病快速监测技术及防控措施的研究(201217153)>

摘　　要：目的通过调查输入性疟疾,及时根治和控制疟疾传播。方法对2011年3月2日和4月1日两例入境检出感染疟疾的劳务人员进行流行病学调查和追踪监测。结果检出的两例恶性疟疾经多次发病和抗疟治疗,血涂片复查仍有疟原虫,可能是由于治疗不规范或抗药性造成。结论随着新疆劳务输出的增加,将伴随输入性传染病增多的危险。因此加强对归国和前往疫区的劳务人员疟疾感染的预防和控制,对疟疾感染者要按疗程足量进行根治,有效防止疟疾传播。Objective To survey imported malaria cases for timely control and treatment of malaria cases. Methods The two imported Plasmodium vivax malaria cases were epidemiologically surveyed and traced from May 2,2011 to April 1,2011. Results Two Plasmodium falciparum malaria eases were detected and treated. But malaria parasites were detected in blood smears though repeated treated with antimalarials probably due to irregular treatment or resistance of plasmodium to antimalarials. Conclusions With the increasing expot of labor service in Xinjiang the imported infectious diseases would also be increased, especially malaria. Thus it is necessary to strengthen the quarantine and inspection of retuned workers from malaria endemic areas abroad and treat infections with standard dose and course to effectively prevent the spread of malaria.

关 键 词：恶性疟 输入性 新疆 

分 类 号：R531.3[医药卫生—内科学]