美国家庭森林FSC认证的发展及启示  

The Development of American Home Forest FSC Certification and Enlightenment

作　　者：彭晓陈[1] 黄晓玲[1] 谢志忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学经济学院,福州350002

出　　处：《林业经济》2014年第1期118-123,共6页Forestry Economics

基　　金：福建省自然基金项目"林业企业实施森林认证的激励政策设计及效果评估研究:福建省案例研究"(编号:2012J01298)

摘　　要：森林认证作为促进森林可持续经营和林产品市场准入的一种有效途径,近年来在世界范围内发展迅速。文章介绍了美国家庭森林进行FSC认证的背景、成本、利益、程序及标准,提出了我国南方集体林区应学习美国家庭森林采取集团认证的经验,政府加强森林认证的宣传,提高消费者的环境意识,积极培育认证产品市场,林业企业发挥主体作用组建合作社,加快森林认证的步伐。In recent years, forest certification had a rapid development as an effective way to promote sustainable forest management and market access for forest product. This article introduced the background ,cost and benefits of American home forest FSC certification. It analyzed the proceeding of the group certification and the forest standards in detail. It put forward that collective forest area, south China should learn the experiences of group forest certification from American home forest. Government should strengthen forest certification campaigns to improve the environmental awareness of consumers, and cultivate the certified products market .Forestry enterprises play the main role in the formation of forestry cooperatives to accelerate the pace of forest certification.

关 键 词：家庭森林 森林认证 南方集体林区 

分 类 号：F316.2[经济管理—产业经济]