上海郊区新城建设成效评估  

Evaluation on the efficiency of new city construction of Shanghai suburbs

作　　者：张伊娜[1] 周双海[1] 

机构地区：[1]《城市问题》

出　　处：《城市问题》2014年第2期31-35,共5页Urban Problems

基　　金：上海市哲学社会科学规划青年课题基金项目(2012ESH003)

摘　　要：利用2000年和2010年两次人口普查数据,从人口集聚的角度评估了上海7个郊区新城的建设成效。研究发现,上海的郊区化发展格局已经形成,并且已对中心城区,尤其是中心城核心区的人口负载压力起到一定的缓解作用。但是,郊区新城并没有在郊区化发展中发挥引擎作用,反而是各郊区区县带动了郊区新城的发展。分析了上海郊区新城建设成效显现滞后的原因,指出当前新城发展已从规划布局阶段转移到政策引导和管理阶段,有效的政策推动才能真正使郊区新城快速成长为具有磁性的"增长极"。Using the 5th and 6th census of Shanghai, this essay evaluates the construction effect of the seven new city from the view of compact population. It finds that Shanghai＇ s suburbanization pattern has been formed and helped to reduce population density in inner city of Shanghai. However, new cit- ies do not play a role in suburbanization and lag behind its sub- urb districts. This essay analyzes the reason of lagging and points out that new city has transformed from planning to policy guidance. In this stage, making effective policies are the impor- tant wav for new eitv to become “magnetic growth noles”.

关 键 词：郊区新城 建设成效 滞后 发展政策 

分 类 号：TU984.251[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]