美国哈佛大学科技成果转化收益分配方式解析和借鉴  

Analysis of Harvard University's Tech-transfer-income-sharing Mode and Its Reference Meanings

作　　者：管丽丽[1] 林玉双[1] 林琛琛[1] 

机构地区：[1]温州大学,浙江温州325000

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2014年第4期29-32,共4页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：浙江省教育厅项目"哈佛大学OTD模式对我省高校科研成果管理的启示"(Y201224272);温州市哲学社会科学规划项目"高校科研与地方经济建设共生发展的机制研究--以温州为例"(12WSK043)

摘　　要：在我国高校科研活动开展如火如荼的当下,如何提高科技成果转化率,使之受益于社会,使高校科研形成良性循环发展,其成果转化的收益分配机制作用不可小觑。解析美国哈佛大学的成果收益分配条例,借鉴其可为我用之原则,结合浙江省高校实际,提出将成果收益与其他横向经费区别处理、根据各学校实际明确各方收益获取比例、规范使用和高效利用校方收益等建议。While the university＇ s science and research activities are developing rapidly in China in these years, we should never neglect the importance of the tech - transfer - income - sharing policy, which plays a key role in creating a higher tech - transfer ration that ensures a wider public benefit from the technology and the S＆R activities in the university develo- ping in a sustainable way or in a positive cycle. This article analyzes the Royal Sharing Policy of Harvard University, bor- rows its principles that might be useful to the universities in Zhejiang Provinces, and raises the suggestions that： First, to manage the tech - transfer income separately from the other “horizontal income” ; Second, to specify the proportion that each party can get from the income ; Third, to regulate the use of the school＇ s income and increase its efficiency.

关 键 词：知识产权 成果转化 收益分配 横向经费 哈佛大学 

分 类 号：G644[文化科学—高等教育学]