指人义“虫”族新词语综议  

The Chóng Family Neologism and its Socio-cultural and Psychological Factors

作　　者：杨绪明[1] 贾力耘 

机构地区：[1]广西师范学院国际文化与教育学院,广西南宁530001 [2]河南省中牟县雁鸣湖镇中学,河南中牟451454

出　　处：《广西师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第1期128-132,共5页Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：2010年教育部人文社科基金项目"当代汉语新词族研究"(10YJC740121);广西教育厅项目"网络新词语的衍变动因及其文化心理价值研究"(201106LX323)

摘　　要：20种新词语词典词条考察显示，当代汉语中已孳生出许多带“虫”新词语，它们在音节、结构、意义及构词法等方面表现出许多新特点。其中指人义“~虫”式新词语是在“虫”继承了古汉语通称义和现代汉语口语词戏谑义的基础上，通过仿拟和类推构词方式族群化孳生出来的，是人们从众与求新语用心理交互作用的结果。新词语成族现象彰显了词汇构成的理据性、继承性和创新性。There have been blooming lots of“ch＆#243;ng （i.e.worm in English）”neologisms in modern Chinese which are collected by about 20 neologism dictionaries.The ch＆#243;ng neologisms are all derived from the model of “-ch＆#243;ng”and have new characteristics on syllable,structure,meaning and word-building as well.The blooming of the “-ch＆#243;ng”neologisms in modern Chinese show the neology’s qualities of word-building reason and inherent innovation as well,reflecting the modern persons’so-cio-cultural and psychological tendency to chase fad and novelty.

关 键 词：“虫”族新词语 形义特征 孳生机制 社会文化心理 

分 类 号：H136.1[语言文字—汉语]