表现难美性项群竞技参赛过程结构特征研究  

Structural Characteristics of Event Groups Based on Difficulty and Beauty Ratings During Competition

作　　者：徐琼[1] 高平[2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉体育学院体育艺术学院,湖北武汉430079 [2]武汉体育学院运动训练学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《武汉体育学院学报》2014年第1期87-90,95,共5页Journal of Wuhan Sports University

基　　金：湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(2012G359)

摘　　要：为全面厘清表现难美性项群竞技参赛过程结构要素,分析该项群竞技参赛过程基本规律,采用问卷调查、专家访谈和数理统计等研究方法,构建表现难美性项群竞技参赛过程结构层次及其要素,计算要素权重,并分析了结构要素特征。结论表明:运动员技术表现、裁判比赛打分、赛前心理训练、运动员心理控制、科研服务保障、成绩评定方式、运动员技术诊断、心理状态诊断、赛前技术训练、最新规则影响是该项群竞技参赛过程结构的重点要素。This paper adopted questionnaires, expert interviews and analytic hierarchy to carry out a research on the structural characteristics of event groups based on difficulty and beauty ratings during competition. The resultsshowed that the key elements were technical display, scoring, pre-competition psychological training, mental self-control in game, scientific research and service, performance assessment, technical state diagnosis, mental status diagnosis, technical state adjustment and the impact of the latest rules.

关 键 词：表现难美性 项群 竞技参赛 过程 结构 

分 类 号：G807.4[文化科学—体育训练]