外出务工对欠发达地区农民消费倾向的影响  

The Influence of Migrant Work on Farmers' Consumption Tendency in Less Developed Areas of China

作　　者：袁国方[1] 邰秀军[2] 仪明金[3] 

机构地区：[1]上海对外经贸大学会计学院,上海201620 [2]山西师范大学经济与管理学院,山西临汾041000 [3]西安交通大学管理学院,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《大连理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第1期69-74,共6页Journal of Dalian University of Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目:"中国农村消费市场‘启而不动’的机制研究:基于脆弱性视角的分析"(09CJY071)

摘　　要：文章通过问卷调查着重对流动因素(外出务工人员流动性)和资本因素中的外出务工收入(打工收入)对农民食品消费倾向、耐用品消费倾向、人力资本投资倾向以及社会交往投资倾向的影响进行了分析。研究表明:外出务工人员的流动性对食品消费倾向有显著的负效应,对耐用品消费倾向、人力资本投资倾向、社会交往投资倾向的影响不显著;外出务工收入对耐用品消费倾向具有显著的正效应(其贡献在所有收入变量对耐用品消费的贡献中比重最大),对人力资本投资倾向具有显著的负效应,但对食品消费倾向、社会交往投资倾向的影响不显著;外出务工人员流动性和外出务工收入对不同类型的农民消费倾向具有不同的影响。This article analyzed the influence of the flow and income of migrant workers on farmers ’ food con-sumption tendency ,durable goods consumption ,and human and social capital investment tendency through questionnaires .The study found that the flow of migrant workers has significant negative effects on food con-sumption tendency ,and no significant effects on durable goods consumption ,and human and social capital in-vestment tendency ;migrant workers’ income has significant positive effect on durable goods consumption tend-ency （its contribution is greater than all other variables about income ） .It has significant negative effects on hu-man capital investment tendency ,and no significant effects on food consumption tendency and social investment tendency .This study shows that the flow and income of migrant workers have different effects on different types of farmers’ consumption tendency .

关 键 词：外出务工 消费倾向 人员流动 

分 类 号：F328[经济管理—产业经济]