土地利用冲突与土地价值的博弈与重构  

Land Utilization Conflict and Game and Reconstruction of Land Value

作　　者：阮松涛[1] 吴克宁[1,2] 刘巧芹[1,3] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(北京)土地科学技术学院,北京100083 [2]国土资源部土地整治重点实验室,北京100035 [3]石家庄经济学院土地资源与城乡规划学院,河北石家庄050031

出　　处：《国土资源科技管理》2014年第1期123-128,共6页Scientific and Technological Management of Land and Resources

摘　　要：研究土地利用冲突内涵及其成因,把握国内外土地利用价值演变规律,倡导土地价值重构与公共价值导向,为城镇化进程中城乡土地利用冲突寻找一种内在缓解机制。采用理论分析法、文献分析法,对土地利用冲突与土地价值判断的本质关系进行分析论证。研究发现,土地价值中蕴含的经济价值与社会价值贯穿于人类对土地的认识与利用的全过程,二者存在着对立统一的辩证关系,任何过分强调一方而割裂或舍弃另一方的价值判断必然导致人地关系的失衡和土地利用的矛盾。研究表明,通过价值重构形成价值判断,调整与强化土地社会公共价值,以公益的规范导向构筑新型土地利用秩序,可缓解土地利用冲突,化解用地矛盾。This paper studies the connotation of land use conflict and its causes to grasp the evolution law of land value and to advocate the reconstruction of land value and public value, searching for an internal buffer mechanism for the urban and rural land use conflict. Methods of theoretical analysis and material analysis are used to demonstrate the relation between land use conflict and land value judgement. The research finds out that the economic value and social value embodied in land value run through human realization and utilization of land and that between the two types of value there is a dialectical relation of unity of opposites, and any undue emphasis on the one side would lead to imbalance and conflict. It is indicated that land use conflict could be alleviated and the land use contradiction could be resolved by means of value judgment based on value reconstruction, adjust and strengthen social public value of land and establish the new order of land use with public benefit as the guidance.

关 键 词：土地利用 经济价值 社会价值 冲突 重构 

分 类 号：F301.2[经济管理—产业经济]