基于GIS的森林病虫害监测系统开发研究进展  

Research on Development of the GIS-based Forest Pests and Diseases Monitoring System

作　　者：廖振峰 潘洁[1] 张衡[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院,南京210037

出　　处：《林业资源管理》2013年第6期174-179,190,共7页Forest Resources Management

基　　金：林业公益性行业科研专项(201304208);国家自然科学基金资助项目(31100414;31270587);江苏省高校自然科学研究面上项目(11KJB220001)

摘　　要：基于GIS技术建立森林病虫害监测系统,能及时有效地监测森林病虫害的发生发展趋势,降低病虫害发生所造成的损失。阐述了目前病虫害监测预测系统的GIS开发方式,病虫害监测系统开发的研究现状,并概括ES,DSS,桌面GIS及WebGIS集成开发技术在病虫害监测系统开发中的应用现状,展望了病虫害监测系统研发的发展趋势。The forest diseases and pests monitoring system based on GIS technology can timely and effectively detect the occurrence and progress of forest pests and diseases,and greatly reduce the loss caused by pests and diseases. This paper firstly reviews the current development modes based on GIS technology for diseases and pests monitoring and forecasting system. Then,the research status of existing monitoring systems and applications of the ES,DSS,desktop-GIS and WebGIS technologies to the system development was presented. Finally it gives the prospects for development and research of the pest and disease monitoring system.

关 键 词：森林病虫害 监测系统 地理信息系统 趋势 

分 类 号：TP317[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]