子宫内膜容受性的研究新进展  

The Recent Study Progress of Endometrial Receptivity

作　　者：熊艳敏[1] 覃桂荣[2] 

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学,南宁530021 [2]广西医科大学第一附属医院计划生育科,南宁530021

出　　处：《医学综述》2014年第1期7-9,共3页Medical Recapitulate

基　　金：广西壮族自治区卫生厅自筹经费科研课题(Z2011338)

摘　　要：不孕症治疗成功率的关键取决于子宫内膜容受性的高低,部分不孕症患者由于子宫内膜容受性存在缺陷,而影响胚胎的成功着床,导致妊娠失败。给予子宫内膜容受性一个合理的评价和相应的改善措施以提高妊娠率,已成为国内外生殖医学界争相研究的热点。抗凝剂、激素调节和中医药等药物可改善子宫内膜容受性。机械刺激、输卵管切除等手术对改善子宫内膜容受性也有积极的作用。该文分别从形态学、分子生物学及超声学等角度对子宫内膜容受性进行综合评价。The key of the success rate of infertility treatment depends on endometrial receptivity, endom- etrial receptive defects of some infertility patients may influence the success of embryo implantation, resulting in failure of pregnancy. It has become a hot research spot to give endometrial receptive a reasonable evalua- tion and the corresponding improvement measures to increase pregnancy rate in reproductive medicine at home and abroad. Use of anticoagulants, hormone regulation and traditional Chinese medicine drugs may improve the endometfial receptivity. Mechanical stimuli, and surgical resection of tubal may also has positive effect on endometrial receptivity. Here is to make a comprehensive evaluation from the perspectives of morphology, molecular biology and ultrasound study.

关 键 词：子宫内膜容受性 胞饮突 细胞因子 超声 电镜 

分 类 号：R711.6[医药卫生—妇产科学]