产后出血的治疗现状  

Current Situation of Treatment for Postpartum Hemorrhage

作　　者：秦秀妹[1,2] 彭凌湘[3] 

机构地区：[1]桂林医学院附属医院临桂分院 [2]临桂县人民医院妇产科,广西临桂541199 [3]桂林医学院附属医院妇产科,广西桂林541001

出　　处：《医学综述》2014年第1期87-89,共3页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：产后出血是妇产科常见的一种急危重症,临床治疗方法很多,药物治疗包括缩宫素、米索前列醇、卡孕栓、卡前列素氨丁三醇等促进子宫平滑肌收缩的药物。手术治疗包括宫腔无菌纱条填塞、改良B-lynch缝合、盆腔动脉血管结扎、动脉栓塞介入治疗和子宫切除术。在特殊情况下及时准确地选用合适的方法进行治疗,能极大地减少患者出血量,尽可能维持患者的生理完整性,提高生活质量。Postpartum hemorrhage is an acute and critically ill commonly seen in the gynecological and obstetric department, there are many clinical treatment methods： medicine treatments including oxytocin, misoprostol, carboprost, carboprost tromethamine and other drugs that promote uterine smooth muscle contrac- tion; operation treatments including uterine cavity sterile gauze stuffing, strap-type uterine suture （B-Lynch method）, pelvic arterial ligation, arterial embolization intervention therapy and hysterectomy. Timely and accurate selection of the appropriate treatment for specific cases can greatly reduce the amount of bleeding, reserve the physical integrity as much as possible and increase the quality of life for the patients.

关 键 词：产后出血 治疗 药物 手术 

分 类 号：R714.3[医药卫生—妇产科学]