内置式秸秆生物反应堆技术对寒地大棚香瓜产量及品质的影响  

Effects of Built-in Straw Stalk Biology Reactor Technology on Yield and Quality of Melon in Greenhouse of Cold Region

作　　者：王宇先[1] 李清泉[1] 郑逢琪 曹颖[3] 魏继廷 刘宏宇 李新 葛明鑫 崔丽 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业科学院齐齐哈尔分院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006 [2]黑龙江(兴十四)现代农业示范园区服务中心,黑龙江甘南162103 [3]东北农业大学资源与环境学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《黑龙江农业科学》2014年第2期37-41,共5页Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：黑龙江省农业科学院院县共建资助项目

摘　　要：为了解决燃烧秸秆所造成的环境污染问题,提高寒地大棚香瓜的产量和品质,采用内置式秸秆生物反应堆技术处理与常规种植进行对比研究。结果表明:在寒地香瓜大棚采用内置式秸秆生物反应堆技术比对照气温增加2.39℃、地温增加3.13℃,CO2浓度比常规对照多750mg·kg-1,是常规对照的2.81倍,产量增加28.46%,效益增加74.01%,香瓜品质和土壤养分含量也得到大幅度提升。In order to solve the environmental pollution problem caused by straw burning and improve the quali-ty and yield of melon in large plastic house ,a comparison research was made between straw stalk biology reac-tor technology and contrast .The results showed that the straw stalk biology reactor technology increased the air temperature by 2 .39℃ ,the ground temperature increased by 3 .13℃ ,the CO2 concentration increased by 750 mg·kg-1 which was 2 .81 times than control ,yield increased by 28 .46% ,benefit increased by 74 .01% ,soil fertility and quality had also been improved significantly .

关 键 词：寒地大棚 香瓜 内置式秸秆生物反应堆 产量 品质 

分 类 号：S652.2[农业科学—果树学] S627[农业科学—园艺学]