护理干预对乳腺癌化疗呕吐反应的疗效观察  

作　　者：陈翠梅[1] 胡梅荣[1] 陈小琼[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省农垦中心医院化疗二区,湛江524002

出　　处：《当代护士（下旬刊）》2014年第3期91-93,共3页Modern Nurse

摘　　要：目的探讨2种护理模式对乳腺癌化疗呕吐反应的护理效果。方法将收治的126例乳腺癌化疗患者随机分成对照组和试验组,对照组采用传统护理模式进行化疗呕吐反应的护理,试验组则在传统护理模式基础上对呕吐反应采取针对性的护理干预模式进行护理。结果试验组患者化疗呕吐的次数及呕吐持续时间明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论针对性的护理干预模式减轻了化疗患者呕吐反应程度,患者易于耐受,而且无需增加患者经济负担,方法简单易行,值得临床推广应用。Objective To compare the effect of 2 nursing practice on vomiting reaction after chemotherapy in breast cancer patients. Methods 126 breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy were randomly divided into 2 groups. The control group were treated with traditional nursing practice, while the experimental group added individual nursing practice. The vomiting degree would be com-pared. Results The experimental group showed a lower degree of vomiting compared with the control group( P<0.01). Conclusion The individual nursing practice may reduce chemotherapy-induced vomiting reaction and it is simple and feasible,worthy of clinical applica-tion.

关 键 词：护理干预 乳腺癌 化疗 呕吐 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]