社会网络内生性问题研究  

Research on the Problem of Endogeneity of Social Network——a discussion on Mouw's views

作　　者：梁玉成[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学社会学与社会工作系,广东广州510275

出　　处：《西安交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第1期84-91,共8页Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University：Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学项目(10YJA840021);教育部"新世纪优秀人才支持计划"项目

摘　　要：认为在社会关系发挥正功能的情况下,网络使用过程中显现的是穆尔(Movw)提及的拥有好的关系的行动者倾向于使用关系的内生性类型;而在社会关系发挥负功能的情况下,网络使用过程中显现的是有能力的行动者倾向于不使用关系这一个殊异的内生性类型;在此确定基础上,认为穆尔提出的内生性不具有普适性,其对网络研究的一般形式的否定是不成立的,并验证了关系的使用对于收入的效应呈现随着关系使用概率而呈现变化的异质性效应。Based on empirical and theoretical studies, this research indicates that under the Circumstance where social network performs a positive function, individual actors with good relations show a tendency of using a social network which suits the Endogenous Type mentioned by T. Mouw. And when the network develops a negative function, those ca- pable actors may tend not to use networks instead, which is described in this research as a particular Endogenous Type II. Therefore, it is held that it is invalid to negate the universality of endogeneity proposed by T. Mouw and the general form for the study on the network. The study has also confirmed that the effect of the application of relationship on one＇ s income demonstrates an endogenous effect along with the probability of the application of relationship.

关 键 词：社会资本 同质性 内生性 反事实分析 倾向性评分匹配方法 异质处理效应模型 

分 类 号：C912.3[经济管理]