还愿与求净:祈望“回报”的滇南道教仪式——云南玉溪大营街村汉族“开大经”调查  

Votive and Strives for the Net: The Taoism Rituals of Desire for “Return” in the South of Yunnan

作　　者：谷家荣[1] 张丽彩[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《青海民族大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第1期84-90,共7页Journal of Qinghai Minzu University：Social Sciences

基　　金：作者主持的国家社会科学基金项目"滇越边民非法跨国流动与社会稳定研究"(编号:10CMZ017);国家民委项目:中越两国边民政策对比研究(编号:2011-GM-051)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：云南玉溪大营街汉族社区出现的"开大经"仪式活动,充分表达了仪式主体(家主)基于仪式"超度"并"还愿"亡灵,进而通过多种形式的报答性"承诺",在"转让"器物归属权的过程中,"净化"自家方土,以祈望获得多重意义的平安和终极意义的财富"回报"。在人神多重意义"沟通"的结构过程中,仪式将这些具有多重文化和社会背景的参与者整合成具有不同"回报"诉求的复合意义共同体。In Dayin Street, Yuxi Yunnan, the Hans have a ceremony of ＂Kaidajing＂ to express the host wants to say prayers for the dead to get peace and wealth in return. In the communication between people and gods, the rituals make people with different cultural and social background get involved in the activity for different purposes. People with different identities depend on the ritual ＂Kaidajing＂ to be the believers of Taoism and take part in the activity together.

关 键 词：开大经 还愿 求净 回报 

分 类 号：B95[哲学宗教—宗教学]