独立预测作用,还是基础性影响?——价值观对集体行动的影响机制  

Predicting Independently or Impacting Fundamentally:The Influence of Value on Collective Action

作　　者：薛婷[1] 陈浩[2] 乐国安[2] 姚琦[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学人文管理学院,天津300073 [2]南开大学社会心理学系,天津300071

出　　处：《心理学探新》2014年第1期68-76,共9页Psychological Exploration

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目课题(2010CB731404);国家社科基金重大项目(12&ZD218);国家社科基金重点项目(12ASH006);国家社科基金青年项目(11CSH043);教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目(13YJC190025;11YJC190004;10YJCXLX051);天津哲学社科研究规划资助项目(TJJX12-087)

摘　　要：为阐明价值观在集体行动参与中的地位和影响机制,研究者以利比亚事件为背景,针对现实和网络场域中不同程度的4类集体行动倾向,在天津市957名大学生中进行问卷调查研究,结果发现:价值观显著增加了低成本集体行动倾向解释率,并调节着情绪、工具性动机和社会认同对集体行动倾向的影响;中国人进行集体行动决策时具有集体主义理性计算特征;不同场域和程度的集体行动有其各自规律。结论:价值观在集体行动参与决策中是一种与社会认同类似的基础性变量。To explicit the role and impacting mechanism of value in collective action, this study asked 967 undergraduates to participate in a questionnaire research which was based on the Libyan Event and involved two kinds of online collective action and two kinds of off- line collective action. The results showed ： Chinese people showed a collectivism and rational feature when they made decision relating to collective action;collective actions of different fields and different degrees had their own law;value only significantly increased the low cost collective action＇ s variance, and moderated the impact of emotions, instrumental motivations and social identities on behavioral tendency. Conclusion：value in the collective action was a basic variable like social identity.

关 键 词：集体行动 价值观 调节效应 

分 类 号：B848[哲学宗教—心理学]