四维地籍的建立与分析  

Establishment and Analysis of 4D Cadastre

作　　者：史云飞[1] 郭仁忠[2] 李霖[3] 张玲玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]临沂大学资源环境学院,山东临沂276000 [2]深圳市规划和国土资源委员会,广东深圳518040 [3]武汉大学资源与环境科学学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《武汉大学学报（信息科学版）》2014年第3期322-326,共5页Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41201407);山东省自然科学基金资助项目(Y2008E22)~~

摘　　要：分析了四维地籍的概念与需求,提出了时空宗地的概念,探讨了时空宗地的演化过程,给出了土地的恒等、类型、收缩与扩展4种权益变换和产生、消亡、边界调整、划入、划出与复合分并6种空间演化。基于4种空间拓扑关系与13种时间拓扑关系,建立了时空宗地的时空拓扑关系。在此基础上,结合地籍相关理论与技术发展,构建了四维地籍概念模型,并依据实现策略不同,提出了标签式、混合式与完全式3种解决方案。The paper analyses the concept and requirements for 4D cadastre and proposes the spatio- temporal parcel concept. The evolutionary process of a spatio-temporal parcel is discussed and four rights and interests transformations, identically equal, type, contraction and expansion and six spatial evolutions transformations, appearance, disappearance, boundary adjustment, union, split and re-al- location are proposed. Based on four spatial topological relationships and thirteen temporal topological relationships, the spatio-temporal topological relationships of spatio-temporal parcel are established. Combining cadastral correlation theories and technical development, this paper describes a 4D cadastre con- ceptual model which includes three solutions, tag pattern, hybrid pattern and the completely pattern. This re- search provides a theoretical reference and technical support for the establishment of 4D cadastre.

关 键 词：时空宗地 时空演化 时空拓扑 权益转换 土地空间权 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程] P273[天文地球—测绘科学与技术]