从班纳特夫人的理想看当时英国妇女的社会地位  

Women's Social Status of the Then English Society as Seen from Mrs. Bennet's Life Aspirations

作　　者：宋文玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连大学,辽宁大连116622

出　　处：《黑龙江教育学院学报》2014年第2期123-124,共2页Journal of Heilongjiang College of Education

摘　　要：《傲慢与偏见》是英国浪漫时期小说家简·奥斯汀的代表作。作者尽管生活在英国文学史上的浪漫时期,但她的作品却充满了新古典时期的理性文学理念。班纳特夫人在这部作品中被描写成把"嫁女儿"视为其一生"最大的事业"。班纳特夫人的这一"崇高"理想,揭示了英国当时的中产阶级女性在社会、经济、教育等方面受到诸多限制的社会现实,进而反映了她们所处的社会地位。而伊丽莎白这一形象则让我们看到了转型期的英国社会中,妇女对人格独立和平等权利的追求。Pride and Prejudice is the literary masterpiece of Jane Austen,the woman novelist of the English Romantic period.Though the author lives in the Romantic period,her works are loaded with rational neoclassical literary ideals. Mrs. Bennet is depicted as one who is solely concerned with the accomplishment of her earnest desire in the establishment of so many of her daughters. Such aspirations of Mrs. Bennet’s reveal that the middle-class women in the then English society were subjected to numerous social,economic and educational restrictions,which bespeaks their social status. Nevertheless,in the heroine of Elizabeth,we see a positive female character who pursues individuality and egalitarian rights against the social background of England in transition.

关 键 词：《傲慢与偏见》 班纳特夫人 理想 妇女 社会地位 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]