颅脑手术后颅内感染的防治  

Prevention and Treatment of Intracranial Infection After Brain Surgery

作　　者：林玉廷[1] 霍志会[1] 张垒[1] 王宁[1] 姜晓东[1] 王志强[1] 韩振民[1] 

机构地区：[1]赤峰学院附属医院神经外科,内蒙古赤峰024000

出　　处：《内蒙古医学杂志》2013年第12期1440-1442,共3页Inner Mongolia Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的：探讨颅脑手术后颅内感染的临床特点和防治措施.方法：收集我院2008年6月～2013年6月行颅脑手术的患者1 317例,对患者的一般资料,对其临床特点和治疗进行回顾性分析.结果：1 317例颅脑手术患者中,发生颅内感染的患者28例,感染率2.12％;颅内感染多为革兰氏阳性菌所致.28例颅内感染病例中9例死亡,病死率32.14％.结论：全身和鞘内注射联合应用敏感抗生素,并及时防治可有效控制颅内感染,改善预后.Objective： To investigate the clinical features and brain surgery after intracranial infection control measures. Method：Collected in our hospital in June 2008 -June 2013 lines of 1 317 cases of patients with brain surgery, general information on the patients were retrospectively analyzed clinical features and treatment. Results： I 317 cases of brain surgery patients, patients with intracranial infection in 28 cases, infection rate of 2.12 % ; intracranial infection, mostly due to Gram - positive bacteria. 28 cases of intracranial infections in 9 deaths, mortality of a2.14 %. Conclusion： Systemic and intrathecal injection combined with sensitive antibiotics, timely and effective prevention and control of intraeranial infection and improve prognosis.

关 键 词：颅脑手术 颅内感染 防治 

分 类 号：R651.19[医药卫生—外科学]