论技术转化成本与中国科技体制改革  

On Cost of Technology Transfer and Reform of China's Science and Technology System

作　　者：王天骄[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学经济学院,北京100872

出　　处：《生产力研究》2014年第2期9-15,167,共7页Productivity Research

摘　　要：科技体制改革提高了中国创新效率,但成果转化率依然很低。结合改革研究影响技术转化的原因有助于找出提高创新效率的对策。从技术转化的环节和方式分析技术转化成本在技术转化和改革中的作用,结论为科技体制改革成功和促进技术转化的关键是降低技术转化成本,降低转化成本必须优化知识技术研发和技术产业化投入,实现途径有提高科研成果鉴定标准;科研机构企业化和公司化。The paper explains the definition and theory of technology transfer cost and makes an analysis on the reform of science and technology system in China. Technology transfer consists of three links of knowledge and technology development, technology transfer and technological industrialization. The total cost of the three links is the technology transfer cost. Lowering it must optimize the input of knowledge and technology development and technological industrialization. Whether enterprises choose the integration of research and industrialization or mixed model depends on technology transfer border, not on non-technology transfer border.

关 键 词：技术转化成本 技术产业化 科技体制改革 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济]