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作 者:杨润涛[1] 黄雪薇[1] 庞锐[1] 林冬娜[1] 邱旻[1] 陈淑靖[1] 谢伟烨 翁柳娟
出 处:《中华行为医学与脑科学杂志》2014年第2期175-177,共3页Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
基 金:2011年广东省学位与研究生教育改革研究项目(11JGXM-MS33)
摘 要:目的 初步编制进取豁达问卷,评价其信度和效度.方法 在根据前期研究、查阅相关文献、专题小组讨论和问卷调查的基础上初步形成进取豁达问卷的理论结构,运用探索性因素分析、主成分分析和信效度检验方法对广东省1656例被试的进取豁达心理行为特点进行了分析,验证该问卷理论结构的合理性.结果 进取豁达问卷由积极进取和豁达宽容2个因子共23个条目组成,累积贡献率为41.836%;2个因子和总问卷的Cronbach's α系数分别为0.812、0.808和0.803,分半信度均为0.861,重测信度分别为0.825、0783和0.710;参照16PF人格问卷的敢为性因子和稳定性因子的校标效度为0.623和0.728,该问卷具有较好的信度和效度.结论 初步完成进取豁达问卷的编制,且验证性分析证明该问卷具较好的信度和效度.Objective To develop a enterprising and magnanimous questionnaire and evaluate its validity and reliability.Methods The theoretical structure was formed according to prophase research,analyses of literature,questionnaire survey and interview among participants.A total of 1656 participants in Guangdong were asked to complete the questionnaire.The data was analyzed with exploratory factor analysis,principal components and reliability and validity tests.Results The questionnaire was finally refined as a list with 23-item,with a cumulative contribution rate of 41.836%,two dimensions including enterprising and magnanimous.The test-retest coefficients for the two dimensions and the total score were 0.825,0783 and 0.710 respectively; Cronbach' sα were 0.812,0.808 and 0.803 respectively.The split-half reliability for the questionnaire was 0.861.The criterion validity with courage and steadiness of 16PF were 0.623 and 0.728.The questionnaire had high validity and reliability.Conclusion Enterprising and magnanimous questionnaire is developed and it has high validity and reliability.
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