技术进步视角下经济赶超与停滞的原因研究  

A study on the causes of economic catch-up and stagnation on the perspective of technological advance

作　　者：魏枫[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学经济与工商管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《经济学家》2014年第3期16-24,共9页Economist

基　　金：2013年度国家社会科学基金青年项目(13CJL022)

摘　　要：本文针对发展中国家推动技术进步的形式可以同时容纳向外模仿与自主研发这一特征,构建了一个自利企业即可模仿又可独立研发的增长模型。从技术进步的视角上,解释了后发国家经济实现赶超或者陷入模仿陷阱而停滞的可能性并存的增长事实,丰富了现有经济增长理论对经济赶超的解释。提出向下扭曲生产要素价格加速发展,并由此实现发展中国家经济赶超的路线图,以及中国新时期所提出的收入倍增战略的阶段最优性。Considering that the promotion of technological advance in developing countries can accommodate outside imitation as well as independent R＆D, this paper sets up a growth model with the characteristics of imitation and independent R＆D in a self - interest firm. From the perspective of technological advance, the paper explains the fact of the possibility of co - existence of the catch - up of the latecomers and the stagnation due to the trap of imitation, and it enriches the discussions on economic catch - up by the existing economic growth theories. The paper proposes the rapid development of downward distortion of production fac- tors, the path of economic catch - up for developing countries, and the phase optimality of the revenue - doubled strategy at the new era in China.

关 键 词：经济增长 模仿陷阱 技术进步 

分 类 号：F06[经济管理—政治经济学]