香叶菖蒲与石菖蒲挥发油成分对比分析  

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VOLATILE OILS FROM ACORUS XINGYEUS AND ACORUS TATARINOWII

作　　者：褚洪标[1] 梁兆昌[1] 梁生林[1] 曾红[1] 周秋贵[1] 彭才圣[1] 

机构地区：[1]井冈山大学医学院,江西吉安343009

出　　处：《井冈山大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第1期91-93,共3页Journal of Jinggangshan University (Natural Science)

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAC11B02);江西省卫生厅中医药科学基金项目(2010A147)

摘　　要：目的研究香叶菖蒲和药典石菖蒲新鲜叶的挥发油化学成分,并进行对比分析。方法采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取香叶菖蒲和石菖蒲挥发油,应用气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC-MS)对挥发油的化学成分进行研究。结果从香叶菖蒲和石菖蒲挥发油中分别鉴定了12和13种成分,主要化学成分的种类相似,其中α-细辛醚为二者的主要成分,含量分别占总挥发油的69.52%和49.57%。结论香叶菖蒲和石菖蒲挥发油含量丰富,研究结果为二者的进一步开发利用提供了实验依据。Objective：To research the chemical components of volatile oils from the fresh leaves of Acorus xingyeus Z.Y.Zhu and A. tatarinowii Schott. Methods：GC-MS method was used to analyze the compositions of volatile oils which was refinedly extracted from A. xingyeus and A. tatarinowii by distillation method. Results：28 GC-MS peaks of the volatile oils from A. xingyeus have been detected and 13 compounds have been identified;49 GC-MS peaks of volatile oils from A. tatarinowii were found and 14 compounds were identified. The contents ofα-asarone from two plants account for 69.52%and 49.57%, respectively. Conclusion：The experimental results provide evidence to make use of A. xingyeus and A. tatarinowii.

关 键 词：香叶菖蒲 石菖蒲 挥发油 气-质联用 

分 类 号：R917[医药卫生—药物分析学]